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Top African Countries by Startup Funding (vs Population vs Nominal GDP)
Chart ranking Africa's top 10 countries by VC funding raised (2019-2024) and their populations and GDPs.
By Lucidity Insights Research Team 05 March 2025

Top African Countries by Startup Funding (vs Population vs Nominal GDP)

Nigeria has attracted the most startup investment in Africa between 2019 and 2024, reflecting its status as both the continent’s most populous nation and one of its largest economies. However, funding leadership is not solely driven by market size. Kenya and South Africa, ranked seventh and sixth in population respectively, have consistently secured top positions in African startup funding. Their strong startup ecosystems underscore the importance of business-friendly policies, established innovation hubs, and investor confidence in attracting capital.

Some nations, however, are outperforming expectations. Senegal ranks 6th in startup funding, surpassing much larger economies like Algeria and Ethiopia. Similarly, Tanzania and Uganda make the top 10 despite having lower GDP rankings, proving that funding success isn’t dictated by economic size alone. Instead, factors like government support, regulatory ease, and well-connected investor networks play a decisive role in determining where startup capital flows in Africa.

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